The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) recently issued a 
series of waivers and modifications to help prepare and equip healthcare systems and workers to meet patient-demand resulting from COVID-19. These efforts seek equip hospitals for COVID-19 surges, expedites healthcare practitioner onboarding, and expands telehealth services, increases site-based COVID-19 testing, and reduces paperwork requirements.
These issuances will remain in effect throughout the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency. The following may affect your medical staffs: 
    •  CMS Hospital without Walls (Temporary Expansion Sites)
o  
Conditions of Participation Modifications 
§ 
Enables ambulatory surgery centers to provide
hospital services to help meet patient volume. 
§ 
Grants freestanding emergency departments a
pathway for treating patients during the declared emergency. 
o  
Paperwork Reduction
§ 
Waives certain paperwork requirements for
hospitals facing significant strain from COVID-19. 
§ 
See CMS guidance for the specific waived
requirements. 
o  
Physical Environment
§ 
Allows designated health systems to use offsite,
non-hospital buildings such as hotels and community facilities for patient
care, room and board, and other patient services. 
§ 
Enables facilities to separate non-COVID-19
patients to reduce exposure.
o  
Temporary Expansion Sites 
§ 
Waives certain COP requirements to allow
provider-based departments to establish and operate as a hospital.
§ 
Enables hospitals to change their provider-based
department location status to meet patient needs in a specific area.
o  
Critical Access Hospital Length-of-Stay
§ 
Waives the 25 CAH-bed requirement. 
§ 
Lifts the 96-hour length-of-stay requirement. 
o  
CAH Status and Location
§ 
Lifts the CAH rural-area stipulation to help
meet patient surge.
§ 
Removes location parameters so CAHs can help
with surge capacity.
o  
Hospital Acute-Care Patients in Excluded
Distinct Part Units
§ 
Allows acute-care facilities to house acute-care
patients in excluded distinct-part units, as appropriate.
§ 
Provides documentation guidance via the applicable
patients’ medical records.
o  
Telemedicine 
§  Modifies
hospital and CAH telemedicine conditions to expand telehealth services. 
§ 
Enables patients to receive telehealth care
through agreements with off-site hospitals. 
Patients over Paperwork
    •  Verbal Orders
o  
Grants facilities flexibility for verbal orders.
o  
Maintains read-back verification requirements
but extends the authentication requirement to 48 hours. 
    •  Reporting Requirements
o  
Extends the time period hospitals have to report
intensive-care patient deaths who required soft-wrist restraints.
o  
Increases the reporting period to close of the
next business day. 
    •  Limit Discharge Planning for Hospital and CAHs
o  
Waives certain requirements regarding discharge
planning and care goals.
o  
Facilities should work with patients, families,
or patient representatives to select post-acute care providers by using and
sharing data with post-acute entities. 
    •  Emergency Preparedness Policies and Procedures
o  
Waives requirements to establish emergency preparedness
communication policies.
o  
Lifts requirements to provide contact
information for staff, entities providing services under arrangement,
practitioners, and volunteers. 
    •  Provider Enrollment
o  
Makes available toll-free hotlines for
providers.
o  
Waives certain screening requirements, postpones
all revalidation actions, and expedites pending or new provider applications. 
Workforce
    •  Medical Staff Requirements
o  
Waives COPs to allow physicians with expiring
privileges to continue practicing at their current facilities. 
o  
Enables new physicians to start practicing in a
hospital before medical staff or governing body approval to help meet patient
surges. 
    •  Physician Services
o  
Lifts requirements that Medicare patients be
under a physician’s care.
o  
Enables physician’s assistants and nurses to
help meet patient surges. 
    •  Anesthesia Services
o  
Lifts current nurse anesthetist supervision
requirements and permits facilities to set temporary supervision parameters, in
accordance with applicable state law.
o  
Allows nurse anesthetists to function at the
fullest extent of their licenses, as it complies with facilities’ activated
emergency plans.
    •  Respiratory Care Services
o  
Waives requirement that facilities designate in
writing qualified personnel to perform specific respiratory-care procedures and
their appropriate supervision levels.
o  
Requires state and activated emergency plan
alignment. 
    •  CAH Personnel Qualifications
o  
Waives federal minimum personnel qualifications
for clinical nurse specialists, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants.
o  
The above practitioners must still meet state-licensure
requirements and scope parameters. 
    •  CAH Staff Licensure
o  
Defers all staff licensure, certification, or
registration to state law by waiving COP requirements that staff be licensed,
certified, or registered in compliance with federal, state, and local laws. 
o  
Defers all licensure, certification, and
registration requirements for CAH staff to the state. 
The CMS COVID-19 site provides more information on the above 
modifications, as well as other facility modifications. 
Additional CMS Guidance: